21 / 6 / 2010

 


国际对冲基金在环球金融海啸和欧债危机下遭受到严峻的考验,一些对冲基金资产暴跌,不得不禁止赎回基金甚至关闭公司,大型对冲基金也不能幸免,究竟对冲基金有没有做好「对冲」,究竟对冲基金有没有做到追求「绝对回报」的目标,对冲基金还能受投资者青睐吗?这些都是业界非常关心的问题。

现在我们进行一系列报导 – 国际顶级对冲基金公司独家专访系列,以反映一些优秀的大型对冲基金公司仍在投资不景的气氛下,仍贯彻了他们既有的投资目标 – 实现了「绝对回报」。

系列六: "UCITS合规计划"
对冲基金 - Salus Alpha集团

 

Salus Alpha集团

 

 

1. CHINA HEDGE: 请介绍一下你们公司和基金的背景及介绍

Salus Alpha集团创办人及投资总监Oliver Prock:Salus Alpha是位于列支敦士登,瑞士西邻,的一家另类投资资产管理公司。公司于2001年创办,以符合UCITS准则的一系列对冲基金主导全世界投资市场。Salus Alpha的业务现今已遍布全球。在欧洲,斯堪的纳维亚半岛,美国,印度,新加坡已及香港等都设有办事处。目前所管理的资产总值达13亿美元,以法定机构客户为主要的投资者。


2. CHINA HEDGE:请列出你们投资过程、投资风格及投资标的物/市场。

Oliver:Salus Alpha的远景是将传统互惠基金的優點和对冲基金投资形式的优势合并。投资风格 以保本为首,及以对冲基金经理的洞察能力 -(阿尔法 - alpha)来索取市场的高回报。对冲基金经理使用本公司自创的定量分析模型进行单一策略投资方式和多经理策略投资方式。


3. CHINA HEDGE:
请指出你们的投资策略跟同行的有什么差距及优势?

Oliver:Salus Alpha的优势在于获得全球首个独特UCITS III批准及享有每日资产流动性的对冲基金。至今已享有大约十年的优良记录。


4. CHINA HEDGE请问你们基金的风险特性是怎样,例如杠杆比率,持股集中度、投资限额、对冲策略?你们公司如何达至你们的风险指标?

Oliver:
由于是在UCITS III的监管架构内进行投资模式。投资策略必须得遵守UCITS的投资限制。例如杠杆比率不超过2倍, 單一資產投資不超過20%及对手风险不能超出投资总额的10%。这也从中限制投资基金所承担的风险。

本公司早已把UCITS限制设置在投资模式的系统内。这些内在的措施能避免投资模式超出预定的风险指标。


5. CHINA HEDGE: 什么是UCITS合规的另类投资计划,这种投资工具有什么优胜的地方,你们公司有什么优势采用这策略工具或产品提供给投资者。

Oliver:UCITS是位于欧盟国家所设立的互惠基金投资框架。UCITS框架限定基金的投资范围,风险限度,对手风险等指标,以及基金保管等操作措施。这些措施是为保护投资者的利益而设置。因此UCITS批准的基金都得符合以上严格的制度,特别是资金流动性方面,在任何时段得能应付投资者所有赎回本金的要求。框架的制度也避免基金经理过于使用积极的杠杆效率或投资方式而造成的不必要的风险。

比起其它对冲基金公司的投资模式,Salus Alpha以UCITS为标准,让投资者的投资能稳步增长,避免因市场的波动而受到干扰。Salus Alpha的优势在于从2001年就以此模式进行投资策略。公司的业务记录与可见证的表现成绩,在欧洲对冲基金领域也受到肯定。这对投资者是一 种保证。


6. CHINA HEDGE:  请分享一下全球最新监管体系下的对冲基金业状况,现在欧洲监管机构对对冲基金草拟新的条件对整个欧州对冲基金业界及你们公司有何影响,你们有什么方法应付这个改变。

Oliver:金融海啸的庞大摧毁及许多对冲基金的诈骗行为促成了许多投资者与国家金融管理局的觉醒。大家都赞成投资基金管理需要更加严谨以避免金融海啸的重蹈负责。本公司的对冲基金因为没有被金融海啸影响,反而表现优越,UCITS对冲基金因此成为了注目的焦点。各国家金融管理局以及许多对冲基金也都倾向UCITS的监管体系,巡查并希望能了解与实行UCITS批准的基金,以吸引更多投资者。

对于对冲基金业界更严谨的改变,对我们而言不受影响。这是因为当大家正在改变至UCITS指示时,Salus Alpha已经首先实行这个UCITS的模式,而且有优良的表现成绩证明UCITS的好处。


7. CHINA HEDGE:  对日后的投资环境,你认为哪一投资工具/基金经理策略或地区会表现较好。现在投资环境比较波动,对你们是否有利,那一投资环境对你们是最有利和最不利的?

Oliver:
现今的股市状态显示了经济尚未复述,市场仍战战兢兢,随时都会遭到复发性的波动。与此同时,因金融海啸的后遗症,投资者都对对冲基金感到兴趣,认同了对冲策略的重要性。所以对冲基金在日后的环境下表现较良好。

Salus Alpha在近期接获了许多关于管理期货以及商品套利的投资询问。相信投资者都认知这两种对冲策略和市场的相关及系数非常低。Salus Alpha管理资产的任务是保本,然后稳健成长。任何环境都对我们有利。


8. CHINA HEDGE:  你们对2010年下半年的新兴市场特别是中国,有何看法?你们有没有有关中国的投资组合,如有,你们认为将来会否增加或减少你们的投资,如没有,是什么原因。请分享你们未来的产品计划?


Oliver:Salus Alpha相信中国市场会继续保持活跃增长。绝大部分的投资者仍然存有投资的资金与念头,希望能找出优良的投资途径。我们相信在下半年,商品投资市场会备受瞩目。中国是商品投资市场内,众所皆知的一名活跃投资者。许多投资者因此对Salus Alpha Commodity Arbitrage Fund非常感兴趣。

Salus Alpha的投资领域展在世界各地的期货市场,但不专注任何国家。若對中国有此需求,本公司会考虑 开设投资市场。


9. CHINA HEDGE: 在最近几年,我们看到有大型对冲基金在投资上有重大损失而被迫关闭及最近麦道夫欺骗案的事件发生,我们应该怎样看待环球对冲基金行业将来的发展。


Salus Alpha业务计划总监Guenther Schneider:全球各国对冲基金行业的严格要求与透明化,以及各类骗案的发生,让各国推出更严谨的资产管理法令,朝UCITS架构前进以防类似事件再度的发生。


10. CHINA HEDGE:  境内投资者及监管机构现在对QDII出海投资都很审慎,您们认为在海外投资上,怎样看待以UCITS合规的另类投资计划作为配置资产的功效?哪类型的中国投资者最适合投资你们的UCITS合规的另类投资计划?

Oliver:
投资者及监管机构的审慎态度是能被理解的。UCITS合规计划正当能化解投资者对于另类投资所带来的困扰。UCITS计划正是为了消除不良投资方式而设立。UCITS提倡具透明度的投资模式以及要求一定的资金流动性是投资组合的必备条件。

Guenther:Salus Alpha的UCITS对冲基金适合大型机构的投资组合投资以及公众人士的个人投资,应为UCITS合规不同阶层的投资者都能受益。


11. CHINA HEDGE:  过去几年,您们公司有没有获得奖项以表扬您们公司的优秀业积?

Guenther:Salus Alpha 在这两年内,以Salus Alpha Directional Markets 和Salus Alpha Event Driven 获得Barclays Hedge的杰出基金奖,备受肯定。


12. CHINA HEDGE:  你们的新加坡办事处的功能是什么?您们对中国内地的业务有何计划,例如会否积极准备国内投资机会或设立国内办事处?

Guenther:
Salus Alpha在新加坡设立成为亚洲总部并且与香港办事处同时进行市场分销技能。本公司非常关注中国内地的市场,并相信我们的投资模式能为投资者的投资增值。在中国设立分公司的潜能非常大。



被访问嘉宾简历
 

Salus Alpha创办人及投资总监Oliver Prock先生

Oliver Prock先生 是Salus Alpha 的创办人及投资总监。他毕业于奥地利维也纳大学的经济贸易系并获得工商管理硕士学位(MBA)。Mr. Oliver Prock 在投资界内因担任了众多职位而累积了不少经验。他曾经执行过财务工程,研发新投资产品,交易以及销售等业务。毕业后在一家美国商品交易公司工作,之后在奥地利的第三大银行奥地利中央合作银行(Raiffeisen Zentralbank AG)负责衍生工具以及结构性产品。
在担任Salus Alpha总裁的职位前, Mr. Prock也曾经任职于奥地利第一银行-奥地利银行 (Erste Bank)。他负责另类投资产品的研发以及管理。Mr. Prock在世界各大银行与机构累积的投资管理经验共超过15年。

身为总裁及基金经理,Mr Prock 在近几年在另类投资领

域得到重要的突破。例如推出世界第一符合UCITSIII合规的对冲基金 - “Salus Alpha Equity Hedged”而且也在维也纳股市上市对冲指数而被受瞩目。
同时,Mr Oliver Prock也是奥地利另类投资协会(VAI)的创办人。至2003年创办,这个独立机构是第一间为另类投资公司而设置的,独立机构是维持及保护另类投资公司的利益与提供规管的机构。
奥地利另类投资协会(VAI)的任务是协助会员们的另类投资产品符合规定。地利另类投资协会VAI也负责推广投资家对另类投资的兴趣和了解。组织也大力推广奥地利成为世界另类投资中心。

 

Salus Alpha业务计划总监Guenther Schneider先生

Mr. Guenther Schneider是Salus Alpha业务计划总监。Mr. Schneider毕业于奥地利维也纳大学的经济贸易系并获得工商管理硕士学位(MBA)。在加入Salus Alpha之前,他是奥地利瑞泰人寿保险有限公司的投资总监同时也是公司董事局的会员之一。他也曾经在奥地利中央合作银行负责定息产品的投资。在过去20多年,Mr。Schneider 在欧洲各大银行以及投资公司担任过许多职位,累积了不少经验。

Mr. Schneider的丰富经验, 对于提升本公司创新投资产品在欧洲的意识扮演着非常重要的角色。
 

如果您想了解更多的对冲基金经理采访报告,请参考我们的国际顶级对冲基金公司独家专访系列。如果您对对冲基金采访报告有任何疑问,请联系info@chinahedge.com.cn
 


1. CHINA HEDGE: What is the background of your company? Could you please show us a picture of your company’s products?

Oliver Prock, Founder & CIO of Salus Alpha Group: Salus Alpha is a Swiss based Alternative Investment Manager and a pioneer in UCITS compliant Alternative Investments. Started in 2001, the Group’s presence can now be traced all over Europe, Scandinavia regions, USA, India, Singapore and Hong Kong. Current asset under management stands at US$1.3 billion, and the main clientele base of Salus Alpha are institutional investors.




2. CHINA HEDGE: What is the investment philosophy of your company and your investment style and tools/market?

Oliver:
Our vision is to merge the benefits of the traditional mutual funds with the advantages of alternative funds.

Salus Alpha’s investment philosophy is envisioned in the company name. “Salus” (in Latin) which represents good health, soundness; safety, welfare, well-being and a wish for a person's/portfolio welfare. We distinguish ourselves with our alpha seeking capabilities in contrast with most beta driven funds.

The company utilizes our own quant models for our Single Manager funds trading and Multi Manager selection.


3. CHINA HEDGE: What differentiates you from other hedge fund managers that follow similar strategies?

Oliver: Salus Alpha is a pioneer in delivering UCITS III approved, regulated hedge funds that offer daily liquidity to investors, with a proven track record since 2001.


4. CHINA HEDGE: What’s the risk characteristics of your fund, e.g., leverage, concentration, limit, hedging strategies etc.? How do you achieve your risk objectives?

Oliver: The risk characteristics of our strategies follow strictly the requirements set under the UCITS III directive. (eg. Leverage limited to maximum 2x, no more than 20% invested in an underlying asset & no more than 10% invested in a counterparty). Risk management based on in depth quantitative analysis and experience in manager selection has been inbuilt into the trading and manager selection system.


5. CHINA HEDGE: What is the UCITS compliant Alternative Investments? What is the main advantage for these types of investments for investors? Is there any advantage for your firm to employ these strategies?

Oliver: UCITS (Undertakings for Collective Investments in Transferable Securities) is the regulated mutual fund framework that is developed for funds to be distributed within the European Union and globally. Due to its aim of investor protection and high regulation standards, UCITS approved funds must be highly diversified liquid and meet the investment limits as set by the directive.

Under the UCITS framework, investors are assured, legally of highly regulated investment funds which are transparent and liquid.

Salus Alpha has embraced the UCITS regulation standards since the start of the business in 2001 and is an advocate in offering transparent, regulated and liquid hedge fund strategies for investors.


6. CHINA HEDGE: Can you share with us the updated hedge fund business angle under the current and proposed global regulatory frameworks? What is the impact of European hedge fund houses and your company under the new hedge fund rules proposed by European regulators? Any planning of your company to tackle the change?

Oliver: There has been a paradigm shift towards stricter regulatory frameworks for hedge funds since the financial crisis and uncovering of Ponzi schemes such as Madoff and Cayman Island funds.

In order to safe guard investors, many authorities have been reviewing and adopting the UCITS framework for funds regulation. Many hedge funds are trying to review their operations and investment strategies and move towards complying with the UCITS requirements. However, due to strict limits set by the UCITS framework, many fund houses are experiencing difficulty in meeting the requirements.

Salus Alpha being an advocate of regulated, transparent frameworks is built to match UCITS requirement since day one of the start of the company. Being a pioneer in UCITS compliant hedge funds, the funds are in full compliance with UCITS requirements since launch and do not require any changes on the scheme. Salus Alpha aims to continue being the global leader in delivering superior results with our UCITS III funds.


7. CHINA HEDGE: What investment themes do you expect to out-perform in 2010? Given the current volatile market environment, is it in favor of your investments or against yours? What do you think is your most favorite investment environment and your least favorite investment environment?

Oliver: With continuing volatility in the market and experiences in heavy draw downs in the past few years, alternatives/hedge funds as an asset class are being valued with greater importance. Integrating highly regulated hedge funds with a proven track record into one’s portfolio is no longer optional, if one wants to seek alpha from the market while eradicating beta.

Growing sophistication amongst investors has increased interest in Single Managers (managing lowly correlated strategies) who are able to capture returns from the market regardless of market condition. Salus Alpha funds have outperformed the markets consistently especially in times of crisis. Salus Alpha Directional Markets Fund (Managed Futures strategy) and Commodity Arbitrage Fund have seen growing interest due to their low correlations with the market coupled with strong performance.

With a proven track record, we look to outperform the market in all market environments.


8. CHINA HEDGE: How’s your view on emerging market, especially in China in the 2H 2010? Is there any China related investment at your portfolio? If yes, is there any change on planning in the future? If no, any reason? What is the future planning on your product?

Oliver: Emerging markets such as China will continue its strong growth despite the slow recovering economy. We believe investors in China will continue to look out for strategies that are able to weather market volatilities and deliver the performance they require. Commodities, in which China is a strong driver of the prices, will definitely be asset class to be focused on. That can be seen through Salus Alpha Commodity Arbitrage Fund which is being viewed by many investors as a certain correlation to the China driven commodities market.

Salus Alpha’s strategies generally covers all markets globally and do not have country specific related investments. Should there be any interest, we are definitely open for discussions.



9. CHINA HEDGE: In recent years, we have seen a number of giant hedge funds shut down due to a huge loss and redemption, and the appearance of Madoff scandal. How do you predict the development of global hedge funds in the future?

Guenther Schneider, Head of Business Development of Salus Alpha Group: Global hedge funds will be demanded to open up and be more transparent towards investors. With authorities moving towards regulations such as the UCITS framework to prevent similar scandals from happening, global hedge funds will also look to the same direction.


10. CHINA HEDGE: Local institution and regulators nowadays are conservative to new offshore QDII investment. How do you think the UCITS compliant Alternative Investments as a way to act as component of asset allocation? Which types of Chinese investors may be the suitable candidate to monitor your UCITS products?

Oliver: It is not surprising that investors hold a conservative view towards offshore investments which had failed to deliver, coupled with an active domestic equity market. We believe UCITS compliant alternative investments will offer new insights to investors who is able to tell from the track record, that alternatives plays an important part in asset allocation.

With the assurance of UCITS legal framework, the investor can be sure that the fund manager is monitored and the strategies are not a “black box model” or having “out of control leverages”

Guenther: Salus Alpha funds have long been invested by institutional funds directly and with the implementation of UCITS III, the funds are being invested by retail investors through our distribution partners. This implies that our strategies are straightforward, transparent and regulated for both institutions as well as high net worth clients.


11. CHINA HEDGE: Is there any awards your firm got in the past few years to recognize your company strength?

Guenther: In the last two years Salus Alpha successfully launched a series of award winning funds. Among the Award's winners was Salus Alpha Directional Market, and Salus Alpha Event Driven was granted the Recognition Award for Excellence by Barclay Hedge.


12. CHINA HEDGE: What is the function at your Singapore office? What is the future business planning of your company in mainland China. Any target to set up China office to monitor local investment or business opportunities?

Guenther: With the rapid development of countries such as China, Salus Alpha is extremely keen to share our expertise with investors. We strongly believe we will be able to add value to their portfolio with ongoing calls for reforms in the industry.

In 2009, Salus Alpha entered Singapore, one of the world’s leading financial centers, through its affiliate Salus Alpha Financial Services (SG) Pte. Ltd, acting as Asian’s operating headquarters. In 2010, Salus Alpha started the Hong Kong Branch office and both offices are currently carrying out business development in the Asia region.



Profile of Interviewees

Profile of Oliver Prock:

Oliver Prock, Founder & CIO of Salus Alpha Group

Mr Oliver Prock is the founder and Chief Investment Officer of Salus Alpha. He graduated from Vienna University of Business and Economics with an MBA and has gained experience in different investment fields such as financial engineering, product development, trading and sales. He started his career working for an American CTA. Later on, he was in charge of derivatives and structured products at Raiffeisen Zentralbank AG.
Before he became CEO of Salus Alpha, he

worked at Erste Bank, where he was responsible for the development and the management of alternative investment products of Erste Bank. Mr. Prock has over 15 years of professional investment experience working for banks and investment companies in Austria and abroad.
As CEO and Fund Manager, he has achieved important successes in the past years in the range of alternative investments, for instance, with the introduction of the first world-wide UCITS III compliant alternative investment fund "Salus Alpha Equity Hedged". Also, the successful development of the Alternative Investment Indices listed on the Viennese Stock Exchange was realized under his management.
Furthermore, Mr. Oliver Prock is the founding member and chairman of the board of the Vereinigung Alternativer Investments (VAI). Vereinigung Alternativer Investments (VAI), founded in 2003, which is the first independent agency for protecting and representing interests of the providers of alternative investment products on the Austrian capital market.
Apart from providing support to the members in all areas, the VAI oversees the increase in popularity of alternative investments and the improvement in the understanding of these investment vehicles as one of its major tasks. In addition, the VAI tries to increase the attractiveness of Austria as the investment location for alternative investments through various measures.
 

Profile of Guenther Schneider:
 

Guenther Schneider, Head of Business Development of Salus Alpha Group

Mr. Guenther Schneider is the Head of Business Development of Salus Alpha Capital GmbH. He graduated from Vienna University of Business and Economics with a Masters in Business Administration. Before he became a member of Salus Alpha he has worked as Chief Investment Officer of Skandia Austria and as a Member of the Board of Skandia Austria Holding AG. Prior to that, he was in charge of Fixed Income Securities at the Raiffeisen Zentralbank AG. With his previous work experience and his contacts, Mr. Schneider playsan important role
in raising awareness for our innovative products in the European market. Mr. Schneider has gained exceptional professional investment experience for over 20 years, while working in different investment fields for banks and investment companies in Austria and Europe.



Please check out CHINA HEDGE - Global Hedge Fund Managers Series for more exclusive hedge fund manager interviews. If you have any other questions with regards to the interview reports, please contact info@chinahedge.com.cn for more information.